Air mass thunderstorms - Life Cycle
- Short-lived, isolated
thunderstorms that are not severe are often
called air-mass
thunderstorms.
- There are three stages describing
the life cycle of an air-mass thunderstorm
- cumulus
- mature
- dissipating
- Total life span for an air mass
thunderstorm is about 45-60 minutes
Cumulus Stage
- observed as a growing cumulus
cloud
- dominated by updraft -
transporting warm, moist air upward
- no precip is reaching the surface
at this stage, though it begins to form in the
cloud
- Air parcel temperatures in the
cloud are
Answer
than the
surrounding air.
- If environmental air outside of
the cloud is mixed into the clouds updraft, what
will happen to the updraft? This mixing of
environmental air and air in the cloud is called entrainment.
|
image adopted from Meteorology Today by C.
Donald Ahrens © 1994 West Publishing Company |